The retail Sector is one of the largest and the biggest
drivers of any economy. In the US, the retail sector alone employees
approximately 42M people and contributes $2.6T annually to the country’s GDP.
The retail sector comprises of several dynamic parts which
consequently leaves an umpteen room for optimization. Here is where Six Sigma
comes to play. Six Sigma methodologies aspire to reduce waste and variability
in product and services, thereby, improving the product quality.
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There are several processes included in the retail sector
such as stocking, employee management, merchandising, project displays,
stocking etc. Lean Six Sigma ensures cost reduction in the in-store
operations by improving cost management and customer satisfaction.
Challenges Faced by Retail Sector
Have a look at some of the common challenges faced by the
retail giants in the economy of any nation.
- Constantly changing inputs from Multiple Departments
Retail Stores constantly receive requests for improvements
or modifications from multiple departments simultaneously. So, the store
manager has to make the decision which things are to be left, prioritized or
postponed. This sensitive decision making can even turn the simplest of
problems into complex ones and may affect the relation between the managers and
employees.
- Tight Budget of Labor Hours
In order to maintain the profitability, the store managers
generally manipulate the employee hours which reduces the labor cost. This
really makes the things turn worse with the associates as they need to work on
the process improvements without affecting the store operations. As a result,
process improvement technique is further pushed to the bottom of the priority
list.
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- High Turnover Due to Inexperience
In the retail industry, the employee turnover rate is 9%
higher than other sector industries which directly impact the sustainability of
the process improvements. As per quality management trends 2018, the average
age of the employees working in the retail sector is between 19 and 25 and
their inexperience is the biggest reason causing high turnover rates. This makes
the mangers even more cautious while assigning the responsibilities or freedom
to make independent decisions.
- Constantly Evolving Consumer Demographics
In order to meet the demand of continually changing consumer
demographics, the retail stores are forced to make the changes. This result in
creating varied experiences for the customers that ultimately leads to
confusion.
Six Sigma and Process Improvement
Now, let’s see how retail sector is evolving by lean six sigma workflow
optimization:
Checkout Process
The checkout process is the most critical and crucial
customer facing process that happens in the retail sector. For a higher
customer loyalty and satisfaction, it is very important to offer an incredible
checkout experience. The key processes involved are personnel empowerment,
customer engagement, offering personalized services, collecting information in
a most effective manner, predicting demand and ensuring customer
satisfaction.
The Six Sigma methodologies are totally customer focused and
when they are combined with lean tools, they offer a powerful approach to
solving customer focused problems.
Freight Processing
The main aim of freight processing is to drive the sales by
keeping inventory levels up and full. The Lean Six Sigma techniques which can
prove helpful in improving freight processing are the value work-balancing,
stream analysis, streamline tasks, time and motion studies and standard Lean
principles.
Planogram Completion
Planogram means the visual model of the product displayed in
the retail store so as to attract the customers. An effective planogram
not only helps the customers in making impulsive buying decisions but boosts
sale as well for any retail store.
Read Also: TheLean Journey: Taking First Few Steps
Winding Up
Apart from delivering a high-quality experience, businesses
now days are under constant pressure to provide top-notch customer satisfaction
as well. If customers are on a fixed budget, they tend to be more selective in
their choices. Lean Six Sigma Green Belt certification helps to improve the businesses
processes, thereby, developing strong customer relationship which is based on
quality, professional service and respect.
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